CNC Turning

Company Profile

CFY specialize in plastic injection, CNC turning, CNC milling, CNC grinding and have successfully collaborated with companies in these field. We have over 14 years' experience on this field. We specialize in producing various types of components, which are widely applicable to aviation, hand tools, electronics, electrical appliances, automotive, machinery, construction materials, optics, electronic gadgets, cosmetics, and household items.

 
Why choose us?
 
01/

High quality
Our products are manufactured or executed to very high standards, using the finest materials and manufacturing processes.

02/

Professional team
Our professional team collaborate and communicate effectively with one another, and are committed to delivering high-quality results. They are capable of handling complex challenges and projects that require their specialized expertise and experience.

03/

Rich experience
Our company has many years of production work experience. The concept of customer-oriented and win-win cooperation makes the company more mature and stronger.

04/

One-stop solution
We can offer a range of services, from consultation and advice to product design and delivery. It is a convenience for the customers, as they can get all the help they need in one place.

 

What is CNC Turning

CNC turning is a manufacturing process in which bars of material are held in a chuck and rotated while a tool is fed to the piece to remove material to create the desired shape. A turret (shown center), with tooling attached is programmed to move to the bar of raw material and remove material to create the programmed result. This is also called “subtraction machining” since it involves material removal. If the center has both tuning and milling capabilities, such as the one above, the rotation can be stopped to allow for milling out of other shapes.

Precision Cnc Turning
Benefits of CNC Turning
 

Accuracy

The CNC turning machine can execute exact measurements and eliminate human mistakes using CAD or CAM files. Experts can deliver incredibly high accuracy using cutting-edge machinery, whether for the production of prototypes or the completion of the entire production cycle. Every cut is precise since the machine being used is programmed. In other words, the final piece in the production run is identical to the first piece.

 

Flexibility

Turning centers come in various sizes to accommodate your applications’ flexibility. The adjustment is rather easy because this machine’s tasks are preprogrammed. The operator can finish your component by making the necessary programming adjustments to your CAM program or even build something entirely different. Therefore, you can rely on the same precision CNC machining services company if you need many unique parts.

 

Safety

Manufacturing firms adhere to strict safety rules and regulations to guarantee complete safety. Since the turning machine is automatic, less labor is required because the operator is only there to monitor the machine. Likewise, the lathe body employs fully enclosed or semi-enclosed protective devices to avoid flying particles from the processed item and lessen harm to the crew.

 

Faster Results

There is a lower chance of error when tasks specified by programming are carried out on CNC lathes or turning centers. As a result, this machine can finish production more quickly without sacrificing the final output quality. Finally, you can receive the necessary components faster than with other options.

Types of CNC Turning

 

1. Threading

Threading is a lathe machining or turning operation that incorporates a mechanical tool that cuts threads on the outer surface of a workpiece. The tool does this motion by moving along the side of the workpiece. Threads—the result of the operation—are helical grooves with pitches and lengths that have been specified. To get deeper threads, the tool needs to pass multiple times along the side of the workpiece. The tool used to perform this action is a thread-shaped cutting tool bit. To get the job done accordingly, the machine must be properly set. In the event that multiple passes of the tool are needed to cut deeper threads, the machine must be set so that the helix begins at the same location.

2. Turning

Turning is the most common among the many machining operations. During this process, excess material is removed from the outer diameter of a workpiece or cylindrical surface. This material removal is done until the desired diameter is achieved. Two turning operations that an operator must become familiar with are: rough and finish operations. In the rough turning operation, the operator is less concerned about the accuracy and surface finish of the workpiece. The emphasis rather, is on the time taken to get the job done. On the other hand, the finish turning operation not only gets the job done but also focuses on accuracy and a good surface finish.

3. Tapping

Tapping is a machining operation that employs a tapping tool to create threads as it enters axially through an existing hole of a workpiece. The bit size which is accommodated by the tapping tool is determined by the size of the hole. The instrument used to perform the operation is called a tap, and it is a multipoint cutting tool. The workpiece is placed on a faceplate and made to rotate at a slow speed. While a special fixture is used to support the tap as it is placed on a tailstock spindle.

4. Knurling

The purpose of knurling is to create serrated or diamond-shaped patterns on the surface of a workpiece or part. Knurling helps to facilitate the easy gripping of the machined part and also makes it aesthetically pleasing. The tool used to perform this operation is called a knurl. To achieve these patterns, the knurl (or knurls) are brought into contact with the workpiece surface and the (tool) teeth are made to roll against it.

5. Drilling

The purpose of knurling is to create serrated or diamond-shaped patterns on the surface of a workpiece or part. Knurling helps to facilitate the easy gripping of the machined part and also makes it aesthetically pleasing. The tool used to perform this operation is called a knurl. To achieve these patterns, the knurl (or knurls) are brought into contact with the workpiece surface and the (tool) teeth are made to roll against it.

 

6.Reaming

The reaming operation is used for the enlargement of a hole in the workpiece. Essentially, reaming is a sizing operation. The reamer or reaming tool penetrates axially through the workpiece and enlarges an existing hole to the diameter of the reamer. The reamer comes after the drilling operation has been concluded. It removes only a small amount of material and produces a rounder hole with a smoother internal finish compared to the drill. The reamer is held in place on a tailstock spindle while the workpiece rotates at a very slow speed.

7. Parting

The reaming operation is used for the enlargement of a hole in the workpiece. Essentially, reaming is a sizing operation. The reamer or reaming tool penetrates axially through the workpiece and enlarges an existing hole to the diameter of the reamer. The reamer comes after the drilling operation has been concluded. It removes only a small amount of material and produces a rounder hole with a smoother internal finish compared to the drill. The reamer is held in place on a tailstock spindle while the workpiece rotates at a very slow speed.

 

 

 

Application of CNC Turning

 

 

Aerospace: Aviation industry is one of the most common CNC turning applications, the aircraft body, engine, and other parts can't travel safely without the machined parts. For example, 4/5 axis capabilities of Dajin Precision are able to achieve harder materials processing for aerospace and other industry.
Automobile: No matter it is a civilian car or a military automobile, CNC machining applications provides CNC Turning Lathe Services parts and components of a variety of sizes and specifications, offers fast solutions to meet the huge demands of the automotive industry and other vehicles.
Electronics: Electronics is an important industry related to the national economy and people's livelihood, countless precision parts of some electronic device have to work with high consistency and reliability each time, such as the computers. The complex hardware of electronic products has rows of metal slats, panels, etc., all of which reflect the details of CNC machining services.
Mechanical: All machine parts used in the mechanical industry need to meet certain technical specifications to ensure they serve for manufacturing normally. Custom CNC Mechanical Parts can make your machinery or equipment more competitive in the market, our main mechanical components include Fastener, Motor shaft, Empty metal cans, Conductive pins, Connector joint, Shaft sleeve, Pneumatic fitting, Hydraulic fitting, Hose joint pipe coupler, Screws (Rivet, Bolt, Nut), Eccentric (hollow) shaft, etc.

Medical: Medical and Dental Instrument need CNC machining process to shape the parts exactly. CNC machining puts the right point, angle end and other details on the application of the instruments, the main product features medical tooling and medical mold components, testing machine parts, packaging, processing machinery replacement and spare parts, R&D fixtures, analysis instrument parts.

Military: CNC machining application in military and defence industry has existed for a long time. The precision and uniformity produced by CNC machining center suits many aspects of the military’s nature, core Dajin CNC Military Parts include Airframe Parts, Screws, Spacers, Consumables, Expendables, Avionics / Instruments, Engine Components, Rotables, etc.

Materials Used in CNC Turning

 

 

CNC Stainless

01.Aluminum

Aluminum alloys can be easily machined in large volumes. They offer an excellent strength-to-weight ratio, high thermal and electrical conductivity, and versatility. Aluminum alloy 6061 is often used for automotive and recreational components, while aluminum 7075 is better suited for high-performance aerospace applications.

02.Brass

Brass is one of the most popular materials used in CNC turning because it is easy to stamp, machine, and mold. It provides excellent thermal conductivity, ductility, corrosion resistance, and durability.

03.Bronze

Easy to machine, bronze is resistant to corrosion and saltwater.

04.Cast iron

Cast iron can be machined two times faster than other types of steel. It is an abrasion-resistant material that is excellent at absorbing vibrations and reducing tooling wear.

05.Copper

Copper alloys are resilient and highly workable.

06.Hastelloy

Hastelloy is also difficult to machine but not impossible. Our specialized experience in CNC turning this material yields results that can tolerate high-temperature, high-stress environments.

How CNC Turning Works

 

 

With CNC lathes, the geometry of machined components is formed by removing the material. During turning, the workpiece rotates about a hypothetical axis, which is held in the lathe chuck. This axis is the Z axis and holds the major motion which is the rotary motion. The cutting tool has the secondary motion that is the feed.

 

When the cutting tool comes in contact with the workpiece surface, the material is removed; this is how cutting is done with lathes. In more detail, the cutting tool is on one side of the workpiece diameter on X-axis and the machined surface is produced diametrically, around the Z axis. The cutting tool can move either longitudinally or transversely (i.e. in a straight line parallel to the workpiece’s Z-axis, or transverse to the axis of the piece) or even as a combination of longitudinal and transversal motions.

 

The workpiece can take several geometries. Which geometry the workpiece will take depends on the combination between the two axes (rotation and feed) as well as the cutting tools to be used. In turn, the cutting tools to be used depend on both the kind of the desired surface to be produced as well as the type of turning operation (for instance, either internal or external).

Our Factory
 

 

CFY specialize in plastic injection, CNC turning, CNC milling, CNC grinding and have successfully collaborated with companies in these field. We have over 14 years' experience on this field. We specialize in producing various types of components, which are widely applicable to aviation, hand tools, electronics, electrical appliances, automotive, machinery, construction materials, optics, electronic gadgets, cosmetics, and household items.

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FAQ
 
 

Q: What is CNC turning?

A: CNC turning is a machining process that uses computer numerical control (CNC) to remove material from a rotating workpiece and produce a precise shape and size.

Q: What materials can be used in CNC turning?

A: CNC turning can be used with a variety of materials, including metals such as aluminum, steel, and brass, as well as plastics and composites.

Q: What are the advantages of CNC turning?

A: CNC turning offers several advantages, including precision, consistency, efficiency, and the ability to produce complex shapes and sizes.

Q: What are the different types of CNC turning machines?

A: The two main types of CNC turning machines are engine lathes and turret lathes.

Q: What is the difference between engine lathes and turret lathes?

A: Engine lathes have a fixed headstock and tailstock, while turret lathes have a rotating tool turret and are better suited for high-volume production of larger parts.

Q: What are the steps involved in CNC turning?

A: The steps involved in CNC turning include programming, loading the workpiece, cutting, tool changes, and finishing.

Q: What is the role of the cutting tool in CNC turning?

A: The cutting tool is used to remove material from the rotating workpiece by cutting away excess material until the desired shape and size are achieved.

Q: Can CNC turning be used for prototyping?

A: Yes, CNC turning can be used for prototyping purposes to quickly produce a sample part for testing and evaluation.

Q: What is the difference between CNC turning and CNC milling?

A: CNC turning involves removing material from a rotating workpiece, while CNC milling involves removing material from a stationary workpiece using a rotating cutting tool.

Q: What is the difference between CNC turning and conventional turning?

A: CNC turning offers greater precision, consistency, and efficiency compared to conventional turning, which relies on manual operation and adjustments.

Q: What are the applications of CNC turning?

A: CNC turning is commonly used in industries such as automotive, aerospace, medical, and electronics for producing components such as shafts, bushings, gears, and screws.

Q: What are the safety precautions to take when using a CNC turning machine?

A: Safety precautions include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and hearing protection, and following proper machine operation and maintenance procedures.

Q: What is the typical lead time for CNC turning jobs?

A: The lead time for CNC turning jobs depends on various factors such as the complexity of the part, material availability, and machine capacity. Typically, the lead time ranges from a few hours to several days.

Q: Can CNC turning machines be customized?

A: Yes, CNC turning machines can be customized according to specific requirements such as workpiece size, material type, and cutting parameters.

Q: What is the role of CAD/CAM software in CNC turning?

A: CAD/CAM software is used to create the G-code program that controls the movements and cutting parameters of the CNC machine. It allows designers and engineers to simulate and optimize the machining process before sending the program to the machine.

Q: Can CNC turning machines be integrated with other systems?

A: Yes, CNC turning machines can be integrated with other systems such as robotics and automation systems to improve efficiency and productivity.

Q: What is the difference between hard turning and soft turning?

A: Hard turning involves cutting away a substantial amount of material to produce a precise shape and size, while soft turning involves lighter cuts to remove material and smooth the surface.

Q: What are the benefits of using CNC turning for production?

A: The benefits of using CNC turning for production include improved accuracy and consistency, faster production times, reduced labor costs, and the ability to produce complex shapes and sizes.

Q: How does CNC turning works?

A: CNC Turning is a manufacturing process in which bars of material are held in a chuck and rotated while a tool is fed to the piece to remove material to create the desired shape.

Q: What is CNC turning services?

A: CNC turning produces parts by mounting a blank on a rotating chuck and removing material using stationary cutting tools. This technology is ideal for manufacturing parts with symmetry along their center axis. Turned parts are typically produced faster (and at a lower cost) than milled parts.

As one of the leading cnc turning manufacturers and suppliers, we warmly welcome you to buy discount cnc turning for sale here from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and competitive price. For pricelist and free sample, contact us now.

plastic injection molding inserts, CNC Grinding Services, Brass Turned Parts

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